Key takeaways
- Pro: Anbernic has a large owner community, which makes tips and custom firmware easier to find.
- Pro: a compact handheld style suits travel and quick sessions.
- Con: a small, pocket-sized device will not give the larger screen that some players prefer.
A shoebox of old cartridges, a dead console, and a free weekend are how many people discover emulator handhelds. These small devices are built to run software that recreates older game systems, so one pocketable machine can stand in for a shelf of retro hardware. The best emulator console for you depends on how far back you want to go, how much tinkering you enjoy, and whether you care more about a small pocket size or a bigger screen.
The six devices below are all sold as handheld game machines that are widely used for retro play. This guide sticks to what the product names tell you, such as brand, model line, and size class, and avoids speed or battery claims. Use the quick table to shortlist, apply the buying rules to check fit, and read the mistakes list to avoid common pitfalls, such as buying a device that cannot handle the era you care about.
Quick Picks
| Product | Best for | Worth knowing |
|---|---|---|
| Anbernic RG35XX Plus | First-time retro handheld buyers | Plus model in the RG35XX line |
| Retroid Pocket 3+ | Players who want an Android-based handheld | The plus sign marks the upgraded Pocket 3 |
| Miyoo Mini Plus | Pocket-sized, minimalist retro play | Mini name suggests small size |
| Anbernic RG405M | Players who want a larger-screen Anbernic | M suffix in the RG405 line |
| Steam Deck | Players who want PC-style handheld gaming | Valve handheld, not retro-only |
| Powkiddy RGB30 | Fans of square-screen retro handhelds | RGB30 model name from Powkiddy |
How to Choose
Match the console to the generation you want to play
Older systems, like 8-bit and 16-bit consoles, run on almost any handheld. Mid-era systems, like the PlayStation 1 and Nintendo 64, need a bit more power. Newer systems, such as the Dreamcast, PSP, and GameCube, ask much more of the hardware. A good rule of thumb is to list your five favorite games and check which era they come from before you choose a device.
Check screen size and aspect ratio
Most retro games were built for a 4:3 aspect ratio, so a 4:3 or a square screen displays them without large borders. Widescreen devices suit newer content but add black bars on older games. For comfortable play, look for a screen in the 3.5 to 5 inch range, depending on whether you value pocket size or a larger picture.
Look at the operating system and software setup
Some handhelds run a Linux-based system with a simple menu, while others use Android and let you install apps. Linux-based devices are easier to set up and boot fast. Android-based ones offer more flexibility but need more tinkering. Check which one the maker ships with and whether the community offers custom firmware.
Confirm storage, controls, and legal use
Most handhelds use microSD cards for storage, so check the maximum supported size. Count the buttons: systems like the Super Nintendo need at least six face and shoulder buttons. Use only game files you legally own, such as backups of your own cartridges, and check the maker’s notes about what is included.
Our Picks Reviewed
Anbernic RG35XX Plus
Anbernic is one of the best-known makers of retro handhelds, and the RG35XX Plus sits in a line aimed at easy, pocketable play. The Plus name suggests it is the upgraded version of the base RG35XX model.
- Pro: Anbernic has a large owner community, which makes tips and custom firmware easier to find.
- Pro: a compact handheld style suits travel and quick sessions.
- Con: a small, pocket-sized device will not give the larger screen that some players prefer.
Skip it if you want to run demanding newer systems, because lower-powered handhelds are better suited to older generations. Players who dislike tinkering with firmware and file folders may also prefer a more plug-and-play device. Because a first handheld shapes how you feel about the whole hobby, it is worth choosing something forgiving, with a clear community guide to follow, before you try anything more complicated.
Retroid Pocket 3+
Retroid Pocket 3+ is the upgraded version of the Pocket 3 line from Retroid. The Retroid Pocket family is known for Android-based retro handhelds, so it appeals to players who like app flexibility.
- Pro: an Android-based system generally allows more app and emulator choices than a locked-down Linux build.
- Pro: the Pocket line has a dedicated community that shares tips for controls and setup.
- Con: Android-based setups often need more configuration than a plug-and-play device.
Skip it if you want a device that is ready the moment you turn it on, or if you do not enjoy managing settings. Collectors who want a retro-only experience may prefer a simpler system. Players who expect a polished store with one-tap downloads should also remember that Android-based handhelds leave file organization largely to the owner.
Miyoo Mini Plus
The Miyoo Mini Plus is a small handheld that many retro fans like for its simple, pocket-friendly approach. The Mini name signals compact size, and the Plus suggests an upgrade over a base model.
- Pro: a small footprint makes it easy to carry in a jacket or a bag.
- Pro: simple software designs tend to start quickly and are easy for beginners.
- Con: small devices usually mean smaller screens and tighter button layouts, which can feel cramped for longer sessions.
Skip it if you have large hands or want a bigger display for comfort. Players who want modern systems running smoothly should also look at larger and more powerful devices. A tiny handheld also leaves little room for the hands, so long sessions of action games can feel tiring compared with a bigger, more ergonomic shell.
Anbernic RG405M
The RG405M belongs to Anbernic’s RG405 line, which sits above the RG35XX line in the naming scheme. The M suffix identifies a specific variant, and the family is known for a larger screen than the smallest Anbernic models.
- Pro: a larger-class handheld from a well-known maker usually gives a roomier screen for comfortable play.
- Pro: the Anbernic community offers many guides and popular settings.
- Con: larger devices are less pocketable than mini models.
Skip it if portability is your top priority and you want something that slips into a jeans pocket. Buyers who only care about 8-bit and 16-bit games may also find a smaller, simpler device is enough. A bigger shell is only worth carrying if you will actually use the extra screen space on a regular basis, so think honestly about where you will play.
Steam Deck
The Steam Deck is a handheld PC from Valve, so it is not strictly an emulator console, but it is widely used as one. It can run a full PC library and retro software, which makes it a flexible choice for players who want both.
- Pro: it is a handheld PC, so it can run PC games and retro software on the same device.
- Pro: a large, active community shares guides for setting up retro play.
- Con: it is larger and heavier than dedicated retro handhelds, so it is less pocketable.
Skip it if you only want a small, simple retro machine for old games, because the Steam Deck is built for a broader purpose. Anyone who wants to avoid PC-style setup should consider a purpose-built retro handheld instead. Remember too that a general-purpose handheld is a larger investment of space and attention, so it suits people who already enjoy tinkering with settings and software.
Powkiddy RGB30
Powkiddy is another well-known maker of retro handhelds, and the RGB30 is notable for a square screen layout. A square display fits older 4:3 games with fewer borders than widescreen.
- Pro: a square screen suits classic 4:3 games with minimal wasted space.
- Pro: Powkiddy devices are easy to find among retro handheld fans, so community advice is available.
- Con: a square screen can feel unusual if you plan to play widescreen content.
Skip it if you plan to play widescreen content or watch video, because a square layout is a poor fit. Players who prefer a traditional landscape layout may enjoy a different design. Anyone who mostly plays on a train or a plane should also check how the screen looks in a bright window before settling on a particular shape.
Before you buy, write down the three consoles you want to revisit most, then search the maker’s page and community forums for how well each device handles them. That ten-minute check is more useful than any spec sheet, and it keeps you from owning a handy little machine that cannot actually play the one game you bought it for. Also plan for a case, since small handhelds scratch easily in a bag.
Which One Fits
- First retro handheld: the Anbernic RG35XX Plus.
- Android flexibility: the Retroid Pocket 3+.
- Smallest pocket carry: the Miyoo Mini Plus.
- Bigger screen from a familiar maker: the Anbernic RG405M.
- One device for PC and retro: the Steam Deck.
- Square-screen classic games: the Powkiddy RGB30.
Players who also like a physical backup for large game libraries should read our guide to the best external hard drive for gaming laptop setups. As of 2026, handheld makers continue to release new variants, so check the exact model name before buying.
Common Mistakes
- Buying a device for newer systems that it cannot run smoothly.
- Ignoring button layout and finding that a favorite system lacks enough buttons.
- Using unreliable storage cards that corrupt files.
- Skipping backups of save files.
- Downloading game files you do not own instead of backing up your own.
FAQ
Is an emulator handheld legal?
Emulators themselves are generally legal. Using game files you do not own is not. Back up your own cartridges where permitted.
How much storage do I need?
Older systems take small files, so a modest card is usually enough. Disc-based systems need more space.
Do these devices play modern games?
Dedicated retro handhelds focus on older generations. A handheld PC handles newer titles.
Can I keep my save files safe?
Yes. Copy your save folder to a computer regularly. If you want a larger backup drive, see our best external hard drive for Xbox 360 guide for simple storage rules.
Are there blaster hobbies for the same crowd?
Some retro fans also enjoy toys, and our best electric Nerf gun guide covers a different kind of game night.

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